Sometimes the pain’s too strong to bare…and life gets so hard you just don’t care.


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http//www.scientificamerican.com

Today I read heart wrenching posts of bloggers who are in so much pain!  Katie Mitchell’s post filled me with a deep-seated sadness and a horrible, familiar feeling of helplessness.  I am so sad and angry for all the pain out there.

Katie blogs as follows:  Where do I even begin? I am hollow, at my lowest and very near the end of my rope. I’ve been in bone shattering pain now for a week and three days. Not my daily chronic pain, but a pain that is making me lose all faith in ever getting better, or ever surviving long enough to find out. I’m angry at the world and everyone in it, but most of all, I’m angry at a body that is failing me and falling apart.

I’m not suicidal, in fact it’s probably just the very opposite; I’m trying with all that’s left of my strength and going through hell just to live. When I have those thoughts; the ones where I do wish to no longer exist, it’s not because I want to die, it’s because I want need the pain to end.

I’ve been on a much higher dose of my pain meds then I care to be, but even with that I’m barely hanging on. If it weren’t for it though, I would’ve had no alternative but to check myself into the hospital and hope that they would help. I don’t even know if they would do anything for me. The experiences I’ve had with the hospital in relation to pain have never been pleasant or successful. At the most, you get a shot of pain killer and are sent on your way, no thought given to what happens when the medication wears off. Not to mention you’re often treated like a wussy or drug seeker.

My ribs slid back into place about a week ago only to subluxate once again not even 24 hours later. I still can’t bend, can’t breathe deep, dressing myself is a balancing act, showering is difficult and painful. And, I’m scared. Scared that this is a new stage in the progression of my disorder and the deterioration of everything holding my body together. I’m scared that they’re going to stay this way and that I’m going to have to learn to live with this new pain, a pain that made me wonder more than ever how I would ever survive to meet tomorrow. My tailbone is also dislocated or partially dislocated. It’s been doing this sporadically since I was about 10 or so but it’s also very painful none the less.

And then there’s my back. I almost get stuck in my bed everyday when I wake up. Between my ribs and the back pain I can’t sit up to get out of it. Half of the time I’ve been having to roll onto my hands and knees on the floor and struggle up from there. My toes and feet are constantly numb or tingling, my hips and legs are cramping and there’s a constant stabbing pain in my back. I have a doctor appointment on Thursday but I’m considering calling in today to see if they have an earlier opening. I don’t know what to do anymore, I can’t take it. It’s taken me four days of trying, to be able to write this. But I needed to unload and write out some of my thought and feelings. What else am I to do with them?

I’m sad. I’m tired. I have the desire and need to be comforted but am in too much pain to want to be touched. I’m uncomfortable with physical vulnerability but don’t have the energy or will to put on a brave face right now. And then, like I mentioned above; I’m angry and testy but don’t want to take out my pain on anyone that doesn’t deserve it. So, as much as it makes things worse I’ve still been isolating myself.

In the end, pain is a lonely thing.

http://connectivetissuedisorders.wordpress.com/2012/10/01/treading-water

I shivered when I read this post and for a while I was blinded by tears.  I do not cry easily. I reread the post…. How is it possible that one young person can suffer so much pain?

It is a basic human right for chronically ill patients to receive palliative care services while they are receiving life-prolonging or curative treatments…. Why is pain treated with so much disregard by the medical profession?  Is it because people on the other side of the prescription pad are inadequately trained or like me they have never experienced pain?

Doctors are taught that pain is a sign of illness.  In their quest to find and treat the cause, they often neglect to treat the pain.

Vic was treated by the pain clinic for the past five years.  The head of the department is a professor of Anesthesiology.  Vic’s surgeon has been operating on her for the past 10 years and performed at least 60 of her 80 operations.  He knows how little of her intestines are left….  So does the professor.  Yet both these doctors chose to ignore this important factor when managing Vic’s pain.

At best her absorption is extremely poor and we constantly battle malnutrition.  We fluctuate between mechanical obstructions and diarrhoea.  400mg of MST twice per day just accumulates above the heavy fecal loading or is literally being flushed from her system within a very short period of time.  Combine this with severe vomiting bouts…. Often we lose tablets, either end, which is still totally intact…. Maybe the Jurnista worked because it is a slow release tablet that absorbs differently to the MST.

“In simple mechanical obstruction, blockage occurs without vascular compromise. Ingested fluid and food, digestive secretions, and gas accumulate above the obstruction. The proximal bowel distends, and the distal segment collapses. The normal secretory and absorptive functions of the mucosa are depressed, and the bowel wall becomes edematous and congested. Severe intestinal distention is self-perpetuating and progressive, intensifying the peristaltic and secretory derangements and increasing the risks of dehydration and progression to strangulating obstruction.” http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/gastrointestinal_disorders/acute_abdomen_and_surgical_gastroenterology/

intestinal_obstruction.html#v890928

Now with Hospice the team has realized that her tissue is too poor for subcutaneous morphine, tablets don’t absorb, morphine patches cause skin irritation….Now I administer morphine injections into the skin.  At least the Hospice team is looking for a solution and we have had more good days in two weeks than we had in six months!

In my book every single person is entitled to proper pain management.  In the past, management of chronic pain has often produced unsatisfactory results. For approximately 80% of the world’s population, pain relief when needed, is a right yet to be realized.  One of the chief reasons for this stems from misunderstandings about the pharmacological characteristics of morphine and other opiates.  Furthermore, in an attempt to limit the opium trade, barriers were put into place, to prevent people from accessing pain medications.

Morphine is an opioid.  A psychoactive chemical which has been used for centuries to treat acute pain….

A number of medical schools no longer teach opioid prescribing. Doctors inexperienced in the use of opioids do not know how to initiate, titrate, and withdraw the medication. Faced with undesirable outcomes in patients (e.g., respiratory depression after a rapid increase in dose), physicians have become reluctant to prescribe these medicines. Recent studies have proved conclusively that as long as the patient is in pain they would not develop a psychological dependence on the drug.  It is encouraging that the recent increased interest in the clinical pharmacology of symptom control has demonstrated that it is possible to use morphine safely and effectively, even in patients with advanced disease.

I have seen with Vic that freedom from pain actually prolongs life and allows the body to heal or recuperate.  It is virtually impossible for Vic to die of a morphine overdose even if the dosage is increased substantially.

The human suffering due to lack of pain relief is an affront to human dignity!

In South Africa a large portion of our population is HIV positive.  They live in rural areas where there are no doctors or pharmacies.  If they are lucky there may be a clinic with a nurse….  A doctor’s prescription is needed for morphine.  No doctor = no morphine = painful death.  In syrup form it is cheap!

What a cruel world we live in! When a young girl is fearful of seeking medical help in a first-world country it is truly a disgrace.   “I would’ve had no alternative but to check myself into the hospital and hope that they would help. I don’t even know if they would do anything for me. The experiences I’ve had with the hospital in relation to pain have never been pleasant or successful. At the most, you get a shot of pain killer and are sent on your way, no thought given to what happens when the medication wears off. Not to mention you’re often treated like a wussy or drug seeker.”

I am grateful to the Hospice team!  I am grateful that Vic has been spared further suffering.  We cannot prevent death only unnecessary suffering!

“Sometimes the pain’s too strong to bare…and life gets so hard you just don’t care.  You feel so alone you just sit and cry…every second you wish you could die.  Then you start thinking who would care…if one day they woke up-and you weren’t there.”   Unknown

I would like to list some of the wonderful blogs on pain that I follow slavishly.

http://fullcircledme.wordpress.com/2012/09/20/myths-about-pain-meds-vs-addiction-or-dependence

http://now.tufts.edu/articles/world-hurt-pain

http://ohwhatapain.wordpress.com/being-treated-like-an-addict

http://ohwhatapain.wordpress.com/2012/09/26/flares

http://walkingthroughpain.wordpress.com/2012/09/28/ahhhhhhh/

http://connectivetissuedisorders.wordpress.com/

Pain medication – Dependence or Addiction?


Pain medication – Dependence or Addiction?.. 

 

Pain medication – Dependence or Addiction?


28 days pain medication

What are the different types of pain medication options?

Different strokes for different folk… What pain medication works for one type of pain does not work for a different type of pain.  Simple example: – Morphine does not relieve toothache or headaches….. It relieves bone pain.

Medicines can often help control chronic pain. Many different drugs, both prescription and non-prescription, are used to treat chronic pain. All these medicines can cause side effects and should be taken exactly as they are prescribed. In some cases, it may take several weeks before medicines work to reduce pain. To avoid dangerous drug interactions, tell your doctor all the medicines you are taking (including herbal and other complementary medicines).

Medication Choices

You will likely be given medicines that cause the fewest side effects first (such as acetaminophen) to treat chronic pain. The dose will be increased or the medicines will be changed as needed. Medicines used to treat chronic pain include the following:

Recommended Related to Pain Management

Other therapies that may be used to treat chronic pain include:

  • Nerve block injections. An anesthetic is injected into the affected nerve to relieve pain. The anesthetic may relieve pain for several days, but the pain often returns. Although nerve blocks do not normally cure chronic pain, they may allow you to begin physical therapy and improve your range of motion.
  • Epidural steroid injections (injecting steroids around the spine). Although these injections have been used for many years and may provide relief for low back or neck pain caused by disc disease or pinched nerves, they may not work for everyone.
  • Trigger point injections. These may relieve pain by injecting a local anesthetic into trigger points (or specific tender areas) linked to chronic fascial pain or fibromyalgia. These injections do not relieve chronic pain in everyone.http://www.webmd.com/pain-management/tc/chronic-pain-medications

Vic’s pain medication as at 4.8.2012 (Transcribed from medication received from Pain Clinic

TABLET NO OF TABLETS PER DAY
TRAMADOL 50MG 4 3 TIMES PER DAY
AUSTRELL PARACETAMOL 500MG 2 3 TIMES PER DAY
STILPAYNE 2 3 TIMES PER DAY
CYMBALTA 60 2 1 TIMES PER DAY
NEURONTIN 100MG 6 3 TIMES PER DAY
SRM RHOTARD 400MG (MORPHINE)   2 TIMES PER DAY
ELTROXIN .1MG 1 IN MORNING
BACTRIM 1 3 X PER DAY
LOSEC 20MG 1 IN MORNING
STEMITIL 5MG 1 2 TIMES PER DAY
MORPHINE SYRUP 25MG/5ML AS NEEDED
JURNISTA 4MG 1 1 TIMES PER DAY
PANAFORTE 1 2 TIMES PER DAY
DEGRONOL 2 2 TIMES PER DAY

This is scary.  The amount of opioids Vic takes would certainly kill most people.  Is Vic an addict?  Certainly not!!

Opioids work by mimicking the body’s natural painkillers known as endorphins. They control pain by blocking pain messages to the brain. Because morphine is an opioid, some people worry about becoming addicted. When you take an opioid to control pain, it is unlikely that you will become addicted. The body uses the drug to control pain, not to give you a ‘high’ http://cancerhelp.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/treatment/cancer-drugs/morphine

I read a heart rendering account of chronic pain and the fear of being treated as an addict written by Tracy Rydzy, a Licensed Social Worker.  http://ohwhatapain.wordpress.com/being-treated-like-an-addict/  Tracy writes a heart rendering blog on chronic pain and prejudge that she faces every day.  Tracy writes: “I may be on medication, but I am intelligent and I know what is going on.  Please understand that I didn’t choose this for myself.  I don’t want these damn pills, but I have no other choice right now as I have exhausted my other options for pain relief.  Don’t hold my condition against me.  I understand the pen is mightier than the sword, so I can’t even ask to change dosages, I can’t request anything different, I certainly can’t be rude in any way (regardless of how you treat me) and I can’t question you because you hold my ability to move and get out of bed in your little prescription pad.”

We are so fortunate that we have access to The Pain Clinic run by very sympathetic professionals.  We do not have a problem getting a prescription for the medication.  Our problem lies in the fact that from time to time the pharmacy of the Helen Joseph Clinic runs out of Morphine both in tablet or syrup form.  Sometimes we are able to get a private script from the Pain Clinic and other times I have to go back the next day, sit in a queue again, get the script and then get it filled privately.  Try and get 4.2 litres of morphine syrup from a pharmacy….  Sometimes I am busy and then find it easier to pay a doctor for an appointment to get a script.  We may get a script for 1 litre….

Fortunately Vic’s eldest sister is a pharmacist and we are known to the staff at that particular pharmacy.  The times we have tried to use other pharmacies (because they do not have morphine in stock) we are treated with suspicion.

“Many people confuse physical dependence, which is the occurrence of withdrawal when the drug is stopped, with addiction. Withdrawal is a physical phenomenon that means that the body has adapted to the drug in such a way that a “rebound” occurs when the drug is suddenly stopped. The kind of symptoms that occur include rapid pulse, sweating, nausea and vomiting, diarrhoea, runny nose, “gooseflesh,” and anxiety. All people who take opioids for a period of time can potentially have this withdrawal syndrome if the drug is stopped or the dose is suddenly lowered. This is not a problem as long as it is prevented by avoiding sudden reductions in the dose.

Physical dependence is entirely different from addiction. Addiction is defined by a loss of control over the drug, compulsive use of the drug, and continued use of the drug even if it is harming the person or others. People who become addicted often deny that they have a problem, even as they desperately try to maintain the supply of the drug.

Addiction is a “bio psychosocial” disease. This means that most people who become addicted to drugs are probably predisposed (it is in the genes) but only develop the problem if they have access to the drug and take it at a time and in a way that leaves them vulnerable. A very large experience in the treatment of patients with chronic pain indicates that the risk of addiction among people with no prior history of substance abuse who are given an opioid for pain is very low. The history of substance abuse doesn’t mean that a patient should never get an opioid for pain, but does suggest that the doctor must be very cautious when prescribing and monitoring this therapy.

People with chronic pain should understand the difference between physical dependence and addiction. Unreasonable fears about addiction should not be the reason that doctors refuse this therapy or patients refuse to take it.

Tolerance to opioid drugs occurs but is seldom a clinical problem. Tolerance means that taking the drug changes the body in such a way that the drug loses its effect over time. If the effect that is lost is a side effect, like sleepiness, tolerance is a good thing. If the effect is pain relief, tolerance is a problem. Fortunately, a very large experience indicates that most patients can reach a favorable balance between pain relief and side effects then stabilize at this dose for a long period of time. If doses need to be increased because pain returns, it is more commonly due to worsening of the painful disease than it is to tolerance. “

Vic is “embarrassed” the amount of medication she needs to take to control her pain.  She is oversensitive to the point of being paranoid about being called an addict.

Is my child an addict?  Hell no!!  Does it worry me that she needs increasing amounts of medication to handle the pain associated with the deterioration of her little body?  Hell no!!  Whatever it takes for one pain-free moment in her little life!  Tracy to you and all the other chronic pain sufferers out there – I wish you all a sympathetic doctor, nurse and pharmacist!